Having a bad credit score can limit your options for everyday financial products, such as personal loans or credit cards.
Even with a poor credit score, there are still options available to you.
Getting a quote won’t impact your credit score
Making payments on time and staying within your limit could help improve your score
Track your score for free in the Zable app
Representative 29.9% APR (variable). Subject to eligibility. If you don't qualify, we may offer you a different card with its own terms.
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Based on assumed borrowing of ÂŁ1200 at an interest rate of 29.9% (variable) p.a. your representative APR will be 29.9% (variable).
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A credit score reflects your past borrowing and repayment history on a numbered scale. 'Bad credit' is basically another way of referring to a low credit score. Having a low credit score can make it challenging to secure a range of financial services as lenders may view you as higher risk.
Below is a breakdown of the UK credit reference agency Equifax's credit score bands.

As you can see, Equifax considers 0-438 to be a 'poor' score.Â
There are two other UK credit reference agencies with their own banding: Experian and TransUnion. Each credit reference agency uses slightly different scales, shown below.
Rating | Equifax | Experian | TransUnion |
|---|---|---|---|
Very Poor | - | - | 0 - 550 |
Poor or Low | 0 - 438 | 0 - 640 | 551 - 565 |
Fair | 439 - 530 | 641 - 860 | 566 - 603 |
Good | 531 - 670 | 861 - 1000 | 604 - 627 |
Very Good | 671 - 810 | 1001 - 1120 | - |
Excellent | 811+ | 1121 - 1250 | 628 - 710 |
Note: Experian’s score used to be out of 999, but it changed in Autumn 2025.
Your score will be different according to each agency. However, they should all broadly agree with one another. In other words, if you've got a poor credit score on Experian's report, you'll likely have a similarly low score with Equifax, even if the numbers are different.
A bad credit credit card is designed for customers with a wide range of credit backgrounds. Specifically, Zable uses Open Banking technology to gain a fuller picture of your spending habits, income, and regular payments to see if a credit card may be suitable, even if your credit score is poor.
These credit cards can then help you to build your credit score as they give you the chance to demonstrate responsible borrowing. You can do this by making regular purchases and paying the minimum payment on time each month.
Discover more about credit cards for building credit.
There are several reasons why people might have a low credit score. One common reason is a limited credit history. For instance, if you're new to credit or haven't had experience paying bills or direct debits, lenders may have insufficient data to assess your history as a borrower.
Other factors that can impact your credit score negatively include missed or late payments, or using up a lot of your available credit limit (this is known as a high credit utilisation rate). If you've made several applications for credit in a short space of time, this can also have a negative impact on your credit rating.
Simply download the Zable app to access your Equifax credit report and monitor your credit score free of charge. You’ll also be able to view your current credit banding and keep track of the financial activities that have impacted your score.

By using a credit card responsibly and managing your repayments well, it’s possible to improve your credit score.
Taking steps to increase your bad credit score offers numerous financial benefits, including:
Better chances of loan, credit card or mortgage approval
Lower interest rates
Higher credit limits
Better insurance premiums
More rental property options
Easier approval for utility contracts
On the other hand, some of the difficulties you may encounter if you have a bad credit rating include:
Higher interest rates
Increased insurance premiums
Difficulty applying for credit
Fewer loan options
Difficulty renting properties
Challenges when purchasing a car on finance
Difficulty taking out contracts for mobile phones

“Using a credit card responsibly can help boost your credit score which in turn can unlock more opportunities; from lower interest rates to easier approval for loans, rentals, and mortgages.”
Chris Meurice - 8 years with Zable
If your credit score is on the lower side but you still need a credit card, we can help.Â
If you have bad credit, you're likely to find it harder to get accepted by some high street credit card providers. But at Zable, we’re proud to offer a range of products to help people meet their financial goals, looking at more than just a number on a screen.
Here's how the process works when you apply for a credit card with bad credit:
Download the Zable app or apply online
Check your eligibility
If eligible, you'll be asked to provide some more details. We'll review your information, usually within a few seconds.
Complete your application
If eligible, you'll be asked to provide some more details. We'll review your information, usually within a few seconds.
Start spending immediately
Most customers can start spending right away, if eligible, using Apple Pay or Google Pay.
If you would like to find out more about applying for a credit card with Zable, our friendly team is on hand to answer your questions seven days a week. Alternatively, take a look at our Help Centre for more information.
If you get approved for a credit card, you have the opportunity to use the card responsibly and steadily improve your credit score. To do this, follow these tips.
Stay within your credit limit
Never miss a monthly repayment
Use the card for purchases within your budget
Repay at least your minimum payment each month
Though there are some fantastic credit cards for bad credit customers on the market, application approval is not guaranteed. If your application has been declined, first check your credit report and ensure all details are up to date, and then consider the following steps:
Applying for multiple loans or other financial products in a short space of time can quickly hurt your credit score, so it’s best to pause further applications for four to six months.
With Zable, you can check if you’ll be accepted without affecting your credit score - we won’t perform a hard search until you accept a quote. However, other lenders may perform a 'hard search', which appears on your credit report and in turn lowers your credit score.Â
Reporting your rental payments to credit reporting agencies can help to build your credit score, much like the way mortgage repayments do.Â
You can do this seamlessly via the Zable app. Once you link your bank account, we can identify the rent payments leaving your bank account each month and report them directly to credit reference agencies.
Using up a large amount of your available credit limit on your pre-existing credit cards can also result in a bad credit score and impact your ability to get a credit card.
To prove to lenders that you are a responsible borrower, try to avoid maxing out your credit limits and, where possible, pay off the balance in full as often as you can.
It may seem obvious, but making sure you pay your bills on time is one of the simplest ways you can ensure your credit score isn't negatively affected.
Missing or making late payments can seriously impact your credit rating. To ensure this doesn't happen, set up direct debits so that you pay your monthly utility bills on time.