Can you pay off PCP early?

Yes, you can pay off a Personal Contract Purchase (PCP) agreement early at any time. You have a legal right to do this under section 94 of the Consumer Credit Act 1974, and settling early usually means paying less interest than you would by seeing the agreement through. Once it's paid, the car's yours. One thing to consider is that your settlement figure includes the optional final payment, often called the balloon payment. So it's usually a much bigger number than just adding your remaining monthly payments together.
How do I pay off my PCP early?
Ask for a settlement figure. Your finance company must give you a settlement figure if you ask for one. The baseline is 28 days after your request, but on agreements with more than a year left to run — which covers most PCPs — your finance company can push that date back by up to a further month, so it’s often closer to 58 days.
Check what's included. It's made up of your remaining payments, including the final payment, plus any fees due under your agreement, minus a rebate for the interest you won't pay by settling early.
Pay by the date on the figure. If you miss it, ask for an updated figure.
The car's yours. Your finance company closes the agreement and ownership passes to you.
Is there a penalty for paying off PCP early?
The law limits what your finance company can charge when you settle early, but 2 things can make it cost a little more than you'd expect:
Some extra interest. Under the Consumer Credit (Early Settlement) Regulations 2004, your finance company can treat your settlement date as up to 58 days after your request rather than the standard 28, if your agreement had more than a year left to run. That means a bit of extra interest gets built into the figure.
A compensation charge on larger amounts. If you repay more than £8,000 early in a 12-month period on a fixed-rate agreement, your finance company can charge up to 1% of the amount repaid early, or 0.5% if there's a year or less left to run.
Anything you're charged should already be in your settlement figure, so that's the number to check. You can also make a partial early repayment at any time, which reduces what you owe and the interest you'll pay. Ask your finance company how it'll use the payment, as it could lower your monthly payments or shorten the agreement.
Is it worth paying off a PCP early?
It depends on what you want from the car. Paying off early can make sense if:
you were planning to keep the car and make the final payment anyway
the interest you'd save is more than the money would earn in savings
you want to be free of mileage limits and condition charges, which only apply if you hand the car back
Keep in mind the possibility that your car may be worth less than the settlement figure. Once you've paid, you own a car worth less than it cost you to clear the finance. You also give up the guaranteed minimum future value (GMFV), which is what lets you hand the car back at the end instead of making the final payment.
What if I just want to end the agreement early?
Paying the full settlement figure isn't the only way out. You can also:
Sell or part exchange the car, using the sale to clear the finance. Here's how part exchanging a car on finance works.
Hand the car back through voluntary termination. If you've paid at least half the total amount payable, there's usually nothing more to pay, as long as you've taken reasonable care of the car.
Refinance with a lender that pays off your PCP and spreads the cost over a new agreement. Find out whether you can refinance a PCP.
Paying off PCP early FAQs
Does paying off PCP early affect my credit score?
Your agreement will show on your credit file as settled, and your record of paying on time stays on your file. Closing an account can cause a temporary dip in your score. Read more about what affects your credit score.
Can I pay off my PCP early and then sell the car?
Yes. Once you've paid the settlement figure, the car's yours to keep or sell. If you're selling straight away, a dealer or car-buying service can usually clear the finance as part of the sale, so you would only need money of your own if the car's worth less than you owe. See our guide to selling a car on finance.
There are a range of financial products available that may suit your needs. We encourage you to research your options carefully and consider seeking independent financial advice before making any decisions. This blog is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice.


